Treatment of hypertension in adolescents

Hypertension (high blood pressure called) occurs when the body pressure, blood is above normal, as the heart pumps blood to carry oxygen to all parts of the body. The pressure that uses the heart to pump blood is called blood pressure is measured by two pressure values (in mm Hg, or millimeters of mercury), namely, systolic and diastolic. The reading is above the systolic pressure is the pressure in the arteries of the heart, when contractions occur at the pumpblood. More diastolic blood pressure reading in the arteries when the heart relaxes and the heart fills with blood. An abnormal blood pressure reading.

The pressure can be influenced by age, weight, sex, time, height, emotional mood, stress, physical activity or renal disease and heart disease. Anxiety to visit doctors affect these readings – many readings are needed to determine whether a child or adolescent with a highblood pressure and the time difference between two readings are important to ensure readings are as normal as possible.

Blood pressure readings are normal in 80/45 infants, and adolescents File 110/70. The age, size and sex are important factors in determining the levels of normal blood pressure. Adults have a higher blood pressure than children, children have a blood pressure of more than girls, while most people have high blood pressure than small ones. Teens Record bloodIf the pressure reading is higher than the mean arterial pressure by 90% for other adolescents of the same sex, age and height.

Some of the risks associated with this disease are the coronary arteries and stroke (when the heart must pump harder) and adolescents can damage the heart and blood vessels.

There are primary and secondary causes. The main causes are explicit, such as overweight, smoking, high blood cholesterol and sedentary lifestyles. Secondary causesand obesity are factors related to the property following the chronic use of prescription drugs, the extreme pain of cancer or burns and the use of illicit drugs. May hereditary factors also cause hypertension.

The diagnosis is made by urine and blood tests (renal function and blood cholesterol are controlled so that the history of the determination of the family). Adolescents are factors in dietary habits, exercise routine, home and school activities.

Treatment ofinclude a healthy diet, weight loss and physical activity. If, due to an illness that requires that the disease is treated first. You can lower systolic and diastolic blood pressure, strengthens the heart and lowers blood cholesterol and cardiovascular disease remain open. Adolescents only 1% of people with high blood pressure medicines for high blood pressure are needed to restore normality.

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